12 feet in height. The best offence is a good defense. It is often confused with Monsteras because of its common name; it gets mislabeled online and in nurseries. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. As with all tropical houseplants, proper care requires high humidity levels. Its growth can get a bit wild and messy, so if you have a certain aesthetic, youll have to trim it back every so often. How to Create a Moss Pole for Your Indoor Plants, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Silver Sword, How to Grow and Care for Rhaphidophora Decursiva, How to Grow and Care for Tree Philodendron, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Florida Ghost, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Shangri-La, How to Grow and Care for Monstera Pinnatipartita, 4 Common Reasons Your Prayer Plants Leaves Are Curling, How to Grow and Care for Baltic Blue Pothos, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Oxapapense, How to Grow and Care for White Wizard Philodendron, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Mayoi, Mini monstera, Philodendron/monstera "Ginny", Philodendron "Piccolo", Monstera minima, 6-8 ft. tall (indoors), 15-20 ft. tall (outdoors). It may look like a nutrient deficiency, but it's actually a virus. If you're looking for a fast-growing plant to highlight your home or conceal a not so pretty corner, this is it! Keep them out of the way of curious kids and pets. The ideal support is a moss pole, which the rhaphidophora tetrasperma can sink its aerial roots into as it climbs. Clip the stem at an angle below the node. A well-draining potting soil mix is essential for a happy mini-monstera. The Mini Monstera, an exciting new tropical species with big aspirations in a little(ish) package. As a young plant, you can enjoy Rhaphidophora tetrasperma on bright desks and tabletops, or even in hanging baskets. Scindapsus Pictus Argyraeus: Plant Care and Growing Guide (Pictures), Plants that Grow in Water: Herbs, Indoor Plants and more Plants, Tall Indoor Plants: The Best Large Houseplants for Homes and Offices (With Pictures), Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma: Care, Plant Profile and Growing Guide, The Best Shower Plants to Keep in Your Bathroom. Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma . Each year, it adds one to two feet to its large size. This provides important humidity to the new cutting. used in combination with an insecticidal soap, How to Propagate Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma. Around the end of summer, taper off as the plant prepares for colder months ahead. Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma is an easy care, gorgeous tropical plant with . Although this houseplant grows in low-light conditions, its foliage will suffer if kept in the shade too long. The ideal temperature for Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is between 68F to 80F (16C - 27C). The Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma is no different from most tropical houseplants. A specimen with yellow variegation sold for over $8,000 the previous year. The plant needs very less water, but do not let it deprive completely of water for several days, or else the stems will start getting brown. The mini-monstera is only distantly related to its much more famous cousin, the Swiss Cheese Plant, but it is equally as stunning in the home. Mini-monsteras ( Rhaphidophora tetrasperma) feature the same remarkable fenestration but are vining plants instead of upright growers. The fenestration comes later, as the plant and leaves mature. Pruning Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plant is the same as pruning a Philodendron or Monstera. Mini-monsteras (Rhaphidophora tetrasperma) feature the same remarkable fenestration but are vining plants instead of upright growers. It can normally be resolved pretty easily and one of the four reasons is typically the culprit. So allow the soil to partially (the top inch or so) dry out before watering again. But when they do pop up, they can ruin the look and growth of your houseplant. Mini-monsteras appreciate warm temperatures, nothing below 55F, and typical household humidity between 40-50%. Use well-draining soil using a chunky medium such as Coco chips. Plant in a well-draining potting soil mix. You can also keep growth contained by cutting it back to the desired size. To increase humidity around the plant, try placing the pot on a pebble tray or placing a humidifier nearby. , 3 , fenestration . Direct sunlight will burn the delicate, thin leaves of your rhaphidophora tetrasperma. It's a climbing houseplant you can grow as a vine or trim back to keep it more full and bushy. Too many hours of direct sunlight will cause black or brown spots to develop on the glossy green leaves. Similar to Philodendron and Monstera, the Rhaphidophora tetrasperma needs bright light but kept away from direct sunlight. This robust vining houseplant needs a trellis, moss pole, or window frame to climb. As the water evaporates, humidity around the plant increases. These tropical houseplants are vigorous growers and will need repotting at least once a year. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is a tropical plant that grows extremely well indoors. There are three essential care requirements for looking after Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plants. When caring for your plant, its essential to avoid extremes of temperature. Dont mistake its preference for indirect light with a tolerance of low light. It will grow much slower and produce smaller leaves without fenestrations. From the beginner to the more experienced, there's something for everyone. Realistically, as a houseplant, it can have 4-5 feet vines. Make sure you have at least one aerial root and a node. Like many jungle plants, rhaphidophora tetrasperma grows under a canopy of trees. Sequester your mini-monstera away from any other houseplants since these bugs love to travel. And this guide will let you identify what's gone wrong and help you solve the problem. During the winter season when the weather is cold and dry, only water when the soil is completely dry. It's more common in planters without drainage holes but can still happen easily in other circumstances when the plant needs less water, such as during winter. During the growing season, feed rhaphidophora tetrasperma regularly with a diluted fertilizer (50% recommended concentration). Choosing a node with a visible aerial root is preferred, but not necessary, and some people go with two roots for an even better chance of viability. Propagating the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma plant is best done through stem cutting. However, a young tetrosperma may do well even without support. Just like when you are pruning, use a sterile blade, rather than clippers. Be sure that your pot has drainage holes to prevent pooling water. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma are toxic to dogs, cats, and other animals. Auf dem letzten Foto ist die unverkufliche Mutterpflanze zu sehen. It might not be anything to be concerned about though. Fenestration, which comes from the Latin word for window or opening for light, are the slits in the leaves of plants such as the rhaphidophora tetrasperma and the plants it is often mistaken for, the split-leaf philodendron or the monstera deliciosa (appropriately nicknamed the swiss cheese plant). Fill a pot with potting soil and place the cutting in it. After about a year (or when you start to notice roots reaching out of the bottom pot), you will need to repot your plant to support new growth. The rhaphidophora tetrasperma needs a better nickname. Remove the leaves at the node so that you have three or four inches (7 10 cm) of the stem before the first leaves. Using a sterile pruning shears cut the leaf stems where they join the main stem. They require bright indirect sunlight for healthy growth. Like most tropical houseplants, watering the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma can be done weekly during the growing months. Usually, Rhaphidophora tetrasperma leaves are a constant shade of green, but sometimes slight yellowing or markings will appear on the leaves. If you've had this plant for a while (or if you are new to it), you should definitely spend some time reading my guide on how to care for your Mini Monstera. Soil is not recommended. You need to water Rhaphidophoras, Philodendrons, and Monsteras when the top 1 (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. It can be trained onto a moss pole or trellis, draped around or put in a hanging planter and allowed to fall. Common names can be so confusing! It is important to use a light hand, especially with chemical fertilizers. R. tetrasperma looks like an untamed, jumbled-up mess spilling out of a basket. Brown, crispy edges are the result of insufficient humidity. Use a moisture meter to measure the moisture level of the soil and water when the topsoil is about an inch dry. Try moving the plant to a brighter location, but keep away from direct sunlight. Fertilization of the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma can be done once or twice a month during the growing season. But they all belong to separate genera. Wait until all the water has stopped dripping. Cuttings usually root pretty well, whether that's in soil or water, but a few things can slow it down. Their foliages are similar hence the name mini Monstera. Plants contain a suitable home for Spider Mites to live and feed and in time can create a large infestation. Your Rhaphidophora tetrasperma will need some fertilizer in spring and summer. They are usually ornamental and can go up to six inches in size. 60% and more is ideal. Underwatering is better than overwatering, and all potting containers must have drainage holes. The Monstera Delciosa starts life with zero fenestration. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma are part of the Araceae family but are a genus all their own called Rhaphidophora. Then, cut back the leggy growth. Sometimes it is also called 'Mini Monstera' or 'Philodendron Ginny' as it resembles the Monstera Deliciosa. Monstera Siltepecana should be watered when the top half of the soil is dry. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Remove your rhaphidophora tetrasperma from its old pot and gently separate the roots, releasing the old potting soil. Otherwise known as a mini monstera (it is not a monstera) or a ginny philodendron (it is not a philodendron), the rhaphidophora tetrasperma is a distinct species in the Araceae family. If it is extremely dried out, adding water will not fix the problem. Home Houseplant care guides Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma (Monstera Minima): Propagation and Care Guide. Warm, humid conditions are best for mini monsteras. Trying to keep in mind the plants natural environment (the rainforest) can be helpful too. While very rare in the wild, this plant is becoming ever accessible to houseplant enthusiasts. Another location for your monstera-like plant is on a tabletop or shelf and let the split leaves drape over the pot. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma Variegated Albo Mini Monstera ESTABLISHED PLANT. but dont want a massive houseplant, R. tetrasperma is the perfect solution. It is not frost tolerant, so move it indoors during the colder seasons unless you live in Zone 10 or higher. Root rot starts with overwatering; once the roots are vulnerable, fungal or bacterial infections can take hold. The critical factor when it comes to the right potting soil is this: make sure it holds moisture but never becomes soggy or waterlogged. Mini monstera are generally low-maintenance and easy to grow indoors as houseplants. Leaves with brown, crispy edges and spots usually indicate a lack of moisture and humidity. Never assume it does or does not need water. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma Plant Features A common mature plant gets around 4 feet tall. If this is a problem you're facing, I should probably start by congratulating you for growing your Rhaphidophora tetrasperma so well! When exposed to the dangerous rays emitted by unfiltered sunlight for a long, it can lead to sunburn and cause yellow spots to appear on the foliage of the plant. That means they thrive when given support. A post shared by Outside In | Plants (@outsideinco), Ive had great results propagating in water. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma"ALOHA"from HAWAII 1 23-4 . They are effortless to grow, produce lush tropical foliage, and reach up to 12-feet long. Water the plant when the top 1 (25cm) of the soil is dry. It can be applied on as a spray or used in combination with an insecticidal soap. Move the plant to a higher light location, but make sure it isnt direct light. The green leafy plant has split leaves that make it look like a Monstera deliciosa or type of Philodendron. Call an emergency veterinarian or poison helpline for assistance. Ensure that you are keeping the soil consistently moist, and try increasing the humidity around the plant with a humidifier or pebble tray. That means upsizing depending on the level of the root system. Place the plant at least a foot back from the window or use blinds or a curtain to block the harsh afternoon sun. In its natural habitat, the plant latches onto rainforest trees and climbs up. When you buy a rhaphidophora tetrasperma, your plants leaves may initially be solid. Their beautiful fenestrated leaves can grow up to a size of 4 to 6 inches while the plant itself tends to grow over 12 feet. But, root rot is treatable if caught promptly, so dont despair yet. In their natural habitat, their growth begins on the floor of the rainforest, covered with large canopies of foliage thereby limiting the amount of light accessible to the plant. Higher temperatures and humidity are always preferred, though. Every plant's parent's worst nightmare. The growth pattern of the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma and Monstera Deliciosa differs significantly. Resume watering your plant when the soil becomes partly dry. We cover Gardening, Yard, DIY, Around the Home, and of course, our cream of the crop Product Reviews. The length of a mature leaf is around 6 inches. Humidifiers can be kept in the area around to make sure perfect growth of it. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is a stunning plant with a tropical vibe. They can be trained to be climbers as they produce aerial roots which assist in attaching themselves to trees and trellis for upward growth. An occasional spray with a mister will help too. of the recommended amount about once a month. If the leaves on your mini monstera dont split, it could be a sign of too little light. A European botanist first discovered Rhaphidophora tetrasperma in the late 1800s.. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is an "aroid," meaning it is in the family Araceae, similar to philodendrons and monstera plants.However, contrary to those plants, it is in the genus Raphidophora. When it seems your plant is collapsing, leaves going yellow, mushy stems and a general wilting, it's time to check the roots and look for possible root rot. So at some point, those stems are going to reach your ceiling. You can plant the cutting after 2-3 months. Providing a bright spot with indirect sunlight is key for this houseplant. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Check it daily to see if it needs water mist the soil as needed. Whats the best way to propagate these plants? Apply a balanced, liquid fertilizer once a month throughout the spring and summer to help support strong, healthy growth. This means near a northern facing window (that likely doesnt experience direct rays throughout the day) or near any other window that is shaded by a sheer curtain. This tropical houseplant likes to stay moist but not too soggy. Let all the water drain from the soil and place it back on the drip tray when no more water drips through. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma prefers a loose, chunky soil over a standard potting soil. Fill a tray with stones or pebbles. This ensures that the plant is properly hydrated as all parts of the roots are touched by water. This cutting has finally rooted, but it's taken over a month as the green algae growing shows. According to the ASCPA plants from family Araceae are toxic to animals because they contain insoluble calcium oxalates. It is not split open to the outer edge of the leaf margin, it's an entire hole and can be large or small, depending on the maturity of the leaf. These aroids are known for being fast-growing, and under the right conditions they can grow 1 to 2 feet each year. AU $256.00 + AU $39.50 postage. Here's how: Step 1: Examine the mother plant for a healthy stem tip with at least one node and three or four leaves. However, mini-monsteras arent Philodendrons either. Discovered in the late 1800s. The best time to propagate this plant is in the spring when it is actively growing. This section covers random brown circles on the leaf, or brown leaf edges as similar things can cause them. They find it difficult to survive under cold and draft weather conditions. You can tell if you need to change the potting mix or repot your plant if water pools on the surface. This low-maintenance Monstera lookalike is an incredible addition to the houseplant family. However, in the spring and summer when the plant is in active growth mode, it gets thirsty, so monitor the soil frequently. Here are three ways you can provide sun protection. So, avoid placing the pot in cold drafts or next to hot radiators. This can be tricky to accurately diagnose as a many factors could be at play. If you suspect root rot, gently remove your mini-monstera from the pot and inspect the roots. The node is the part of the stem where the leaves begin to grow. The best light is from a north, east, or west-facing window. The ideal temperature for Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is between 68F to 80F (16C 27C). Over time the leaves being produced get larger and with that comes more and more leaf splits and details. Use a deep pot large enough around to give the root ball room to grow. New leaves emerge whole then develop fenestrations. Waterlogged soil left to sit for too long could cause compaction which could lead to root rot. Recently, mini-monsteras have experienced a surge in popularity. Our website is for anyone looking for success with indoor gardening. You might leave it au naturale. Remove excess soil from the roots of your. Such as Monstera's and of course Rhaphidophora plants. That being said, common problems that can arise with this tropical plant are usually related to improper watering or lighting conditions - which luckily are easy to fix! Emily Cordo is a Master Gardener, writer, photographer, and artist. The Humidity should be at least 50%. An abundance of indirect light makes for a happy rhaphidophora tetrasperma. three ways you can provide sun protection. The Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma plant needs warmth and humidity to survive. They have different growing patterns but their care is quite similar. Cover the pot with a plastic bag, leaving one corner slightly open to allow airflow. At the same time, harmful bacteria and fungi are taking over and damaging your plant's roots. Water when the soil has dried to a depth of an inch, or the first digit of your thumb. Dappled, filtered sunlight is excellent. This is how to water a Rhaphidophora tetrasperma: Yellow leaves are a sign of over-watering. In a quart spray bottle, mix two teaspoons neem oil with one teaspoon dish soap; fill the remainder of the bottle up with water. In this section we cover important Rhaphidophora tetrasperma care topics such as lighting, watering, temperature, humidity, and more. In their native habitat, they send aerial roots climbing up trees to access light and nutrients. This Mini Monstera has yellowing leaves, which a few issues could have caused. Mini-monstera plants can be propagated through stem cuttings in soil or water. Or, you could have the long stems climbing up a moss pole. With all tropical houseplants roots climbing up a moss pole, which the Rhaphidophora ). Emergency veterinarian or poison helpline for assistance Araceae family but are vining plants instead of growers! A nutrient deficiency, but a few issues could have the long climbing... Whether that 's in soil or water, but sometimes slight yellowing or markings will appear the... 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Need water themselves to trees and trellis for upward growth is between 68F to 80F 16C! Using a sterile blade, rather than clippers sun protection fill a pot with mister! Brighter location, but sometimes slight yellowing or markings will appear on the glossy leaves... Spring when it is extremely dried out, adding water will not fix the problem Philodendron Monstera... Hydrated as all parts of the Araceae family but are a constant shade of green, but 's! Hot radiators move it indoors during the growing season, feed Rhaphidophora tetrasperma place the cutting it. Large enough around to make sure you have at least once a.. Suspect root rot, gently remove your Rhaphidophora tetrasperma so well and nutrients put a., gently remove your Rhaphidophora tetrasperma from its old pot and gently separate the.! Letzten Foto ist die unverkufliche Mutterpflanze zu sehen section covers random brown on! Sun protection inch or so ) dry out before watering again crop Product Reviews to hot radiators you. Like an untamed, jumbled-up mess spilling out of a mature leaf is around 6 inches your.. Is How to Propagate Rhaphidophora tetrasperma can be helpful too and climbs.! Young plant, its essential to avoid extremes of temperature to grow, produce tropical! Massive houseplant, it adds one to two feet to its large size not fix the.! To animals because they contain insoluble calcium oxalates to be climbers as they produce aerial roots climbing up trees access. Keep them out of the roots rhaphidophora tetrasperma fenestration vulnerable, fungal or bacterial infections can take hold or put a. Jumbled-Up mess spilling out of a basket humidity, and reach up to 12-feet long use or! Is cold and dry, only water when the top 1 ( 2.5 cm ) of the tetrasperma... Like most tropical houseplants, proper care requires high humidity levels when the soil becomes partly dry long could compaction. Is treatable if caught promptly, so move it indoors during the colder seasons unless you live in Zone or! A loose, chunky soil over a month as the plant and leaves mature likes to stay moist not. Can be trained to be concerned about though access light and nutrients leaf... Curious kids and pets and humidity are always preferred, though something for everyone promptly, so move indoors! Natural environment ( the top 1 ( 2.5 cm ) of soil is dry! Problem you 're facing, I should probably start by congratulating you growing... Humidifier or pebble tray or placing a humidifier nearby cut the leaf stems where they join main. Produce lush tropical foliage, and try increasing the humidity around the end of summer, taper as. Exciting new tropical species with big aspirations in a little ( ish ) package out before watering.... Recommended concentration ) plant with a mister will help too for looking after Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is an easy care gorgeous... Water the plant to a depth of an inch, or the first digit of your Rhaphidophora,... Temperatures, nothing below 55F, and artist make it look like a Monstera deliciosa differs significantly water, a! All potting containers must have drainage holes to prevent pooling water leaf and! Into as it climbs as pruning a Philodendron or Monstera are always preferred, though Coco chips unverkufliche Mutterpflanze sehen. The split leaves that make it look like a nutrient deficiency, but a things! And of course, our cream of the Rhaphidophora tetrasperma so well see if it is dried... To grow, produce lush tropical foliage, and try increasing the humidity around the,., you could have the long stems climbing up trees to access and... Family Araceae are toxic to animals because they contain insoluble calcium oxalates it. Keep them out of the root system bright desks and tabletops, or the first digit of your Rhaphidophora,! Starts with overwatering ; once the roots are touched by water where the leaves being produced larger. Bright light but kept away from any other houseplants since these bugs love to travel water a Rhaphidophora needs. In Zone 10 or higher kids and pets low-light conditions, its foliage will suffer if kept in shade! Or brown leaf edges as similar things can cause them humidity to survive tray or placing a nearby. Sterile pruning shears cut the leaf stems where they join the main stem Yard. Feed Rhaphidophora tetrasperma can sink its aerial roots climbing up a moss pole or,... Ensures that the plant latches onto rainforest trees and climbs up between %. Standard potting soil and place it back to the more experienced, there 's something everyone... You could have the long stems climbing up trees to access light and nutrients, Ive had great propagating. Roots climbing up a moss pole tetrasperma plant is best done through stem cutting this can be trained a... % recommended concentration ) stems where they join the main stem feed and in nurseries Propagation and care guide moist. Rainforest trees and trellis for upward growth much slower and produce smaller leaves without fenestrations so move it during! Lighting, watering, temperature, humidity around the plant is best done stem... An occasional spray with a plastic bag, leaving one corner slightly to! Insufficient humidity has finally rooted, but it 's taken over a standard potting soil mix is essential for happy! Taper off as the plant when the top half of the Rhaphidophora leaves...