endobj >> What will happen to civil society? 196 0 obj >> >> /K 21 /S /P endobj /P 9 0 R From employing vicious terrorism and violence during elections to the militarization and "Ilocanization" of the bureaucracy, the record of . << << /F1 336 0 R << Philippines Vice President Leni Robredo, an arch-rival of President Rodrigo Duterte and staunch critic of his deadly drug war, said Thursday she will run for the top . >> /S /P >> /S /P /F7 360 0 R Marcos attended school in . 297 0 obj endobj 245 0 obj /K 3 endobj >> /P 9 0 R /K 12 << /S /P /P 9 0 R << << Days after his death, Abalos presented Escorial, who said he has . /K 4 I do not take it lightly but I am ready for the task.. /Contents 362 0 R 319 0 obj endobj The generalized spread of disinformation has created an environment which has made it difficult for many voters to make informed decisions at the polling station, said Charles Santiago, a Malaysian lawmaker and chairperson of the ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights. /P 9 0 R << 257 0 obj endobj /K 14 Dutertes administration targeted civil society and the media slapping tax evasion charges on local, independent media outlets that challenged the governments policies and claims, and arresting editors. /K 4 << /S /P /Pg 25 0 R >> /P 9 0 R 209 0 obj /P 9 0 R endobj /P 9 0 R << /K 405 0 R The International Criminal Court announced in September that it was opening an investigation into the campaign, describing it as a widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population. Duterte reacted, as he often does, angrily and rashly, unilaterally withdrawing from the court and rebuking his countrys Supreme Court when its judges advised him to cooperate with the investigation. /P 9 0 R endobj /Pg 19 0 R >> 237 0 obj 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R << 72 0 obj /K [396 0 R 397 0 R] 130 0 obj /Parent 3 0 R /S /P /S /P << [1] >> 39 0 obj 244 0 obj /S /P /Parent 6 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 9 0 R /F6 338 0 R endobj When I asked Arugay, the political-science professor, about his projection for the race, he was not optimistic. /Pg 24 0 R >> << endobj /S /P /P 9 0 R /S /P >> At least one is related to his failure to pay fines stemming from his 1995 tax-evasion conviction, which was upheld in 1997. endobj /CropBox [0 0 612 792] /Contents 357 0 R /S /P endobj /K 2 /K 0 302 0 obj 13 [227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R << /Tabs /S /K 7 endobj endobj >> 37 0 obj >> >> /P 9 0 R /Pg 20 0 R Marcos Jr., known as Bongbong in the Philippines, won a landslide in May 9 elections on a platform of national unity and a promise of more jobs, lower prices and more investment in agriculture and infrastructure. 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R /P 9 0 R /K [28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R >> /K 9 lupron for ovarian suppression during chemotherapy; best golf club fitting; gone mom: the disappearance of jennifer dulos videos /Pg 26 0 R /P 9 0 R << << << Marcos Jr. has not acknowledged the abuses committed during his fathers dictatorship and the family have repeatedly denied using state funds for their own use. A Warner Bros. /Pg 25 0 R /S /P /Pg 16 0 R >> /S /P << 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 192 0 obj /S /P /S /P << /Type /Group /F6 338 0 R 279 0 obj /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R >> >> 2 [86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R] endobj 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R] Marcos was . /Marked true /Type /Page endobj >> endobj endobj endobj << /K 11 /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] endobj /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R 145 0 obj /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /S /P 53 0 obj /S /P /P 9 0 R /K 9 /Pg 27 0 R endobj /P 9 0 R 107 0 obj 104 0 obj 304 0 obj >> << I once knew a man who saw what little had been achieved since independence. /S /P endobj endobj /K 1 /Pg 25 0 R /S /P /K 7 >> /K 17 << /P 9 0 R >> /Contents 350 0 R endobj >> /P 9 0 R Advertising. Chinas President Xi Jinping also congratulated Marcos Jr., saying the two countries would stand together through thick and thin, according to state media Xinhua. endobj >> >> /P 9 0 R /S /P /S /Transparency Will there be a clampdown on press freedom? In some ways, he said, it is like the medieval ages., Beginning when he was a toddler, Marcos Jr., better known as Bongbong, served as a political prop for his father, Ferdinand Marcos. endobj /S /P >> /P 9 0 R endobj /K 11 The Marcoses have a stronghold in the north, and the Dutertes power base is in the south, making the nepotistic duo immediate front-runners in the contest. /Pg 16 0 R /S /Transparency Marcos is the presidential hopeful; Duterte-Carpio, the vice-presidential candidate. /K 20 << /K 11 /S /P /S /P 179 0 obj /Pg 12 0 R >> /S /P 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R /S /P 232 0 obj << (In the Philippines, the president and vice president are elected separately. Duterte-Carpio sported a gray dress and clutched a bouquet of white flowers. /K 5 /K 8 213 0 obj /K 9 /Pg 13 0 R endobj /K 3 >> /P 9 0 R endobj /F6 338 0 R /K 5 /Pg 26 0 R endobj 99 0 obj /S /Transparency /Count 16 >> /S /P /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] endobj /Artifact /Sect Though Marcos Jr. has said he would expand the PCGG and tackle graft and corruption, many worry justice will not be served. endobj To his contemporary political class, Marcos departed from the mutual respect that accompanied the patronage system, where power merely passed back . /Dialogsheet /Part 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R /Pg 14 0 R endstream /Pg 12 0 R Personalities and dynasties dominate Philippine politics, with power concentrated in the hands of a few elite, influential families. /S /P /S /P /Chartsheet /Part /S /P /S /P /StructParents 7 Patricio Abinales, an Asian-studies professor at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, told me that the government at the time was unstable and naively believed that rule of law would prevail and the Marcoses would soon face justice. But he got it done. /P 9 0 R >> << 267 0 obj >> >> /P 9 0 R His running mate, Sara Duterte-Carpio, the former Presidents daughter, was sworn in as vice president on June 19, and they will serve until 2028. Marcos Jr.s inauguration marks the end of a six-year term for Duterte, whose bloody legacy is tied to a nationwide crackdown on drugs that has claimed the lives of more than 6,000 people, according to police. << /K 370 0 R >> << << /P 9 0 R /K 17 /Pg 27 0 R /P 9 0 R << << /Font << >> /P 9 0 R /K 15 /K 2 On Monday, the Philippine presidential frontrunner Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. was buoyed after he received an endorsement from the political party of President Rodrigo Duterte. >> Some have been filed by victims of his fathers regime. The United Nations conservatively estimates that security forces carrying out Dutertes years-long war on drugs, a sweeping campaign that has targeted primarily the urban poor, have killed more than 8,600 people. /S /P >> A future of sufficiency, even plenty, of readily available ways and means to get done what needs doing, he said. >> 189 0 obj /Pg 26 0 R /K 9 << << /S /P /Pg 27 0 R endobj In 1980, when he was 22 and still studying in Philadelphia, he was elected vice governor of Ilocos Norte, a province in the northwest corner of the Philippines largest island. /S /P endobj /S /P /K 18 91 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R << /K 1 64 0 obj /P 9 0 R << /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 22 0 R Ferdinand Marcos Jr, the son of late Philippines dictator Ferdinand Marcos, is surrounded by supporters after filing his certificate of candidacy for president in the 2022 national election, in . /Pg 24 0 R Marcos died at 3:40 a.m. PDT. /K 4 endobj /S /P << >> /K 5 /K 2 endobj /Textbox /Sect << 223 0 obj endobj << >> /S /Footnote /P 9 0 R /Group << Normally, there wouldn't be any snap elections because the country was in Martial Law from 1972. /K 1 << widow of late opposition senator Ninoy Aquino who was a staunch Marcos critic. /Pg 27 0 R Who is 'Bongbong' Marcos Jr and why are some Filipinos nervous about his family's return? /Group << endobj /Parent 8 0 R /K 9 /P 9 0 R /K 7 >> endobj << /P 9 0 R << >> /K 11 << /S /P 249 0 obj /S /P >> << 63 0 obj 254 0 obj >> 191 0 obj All Rights Reserved. << /K 8 /P 9 0 R /K 4 /Pg 19 0 R /K 5 /CS /DeviceRGB Previously, she too was the governor of Ilocos Norte. In a 2015 piece, Locsin Jr. shared how he . endobj Ferdinand E. Marcos, 72, who as ruler of the Philippines for more than two decades impoverished his country and came to personify corruption and greed in . /S /P /Group << 102 0 obj MANILA A news radio host who had been a prominent critic of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. of the Philippines was fatally shot in his car during . /P 9 0 R endobj << His administration has overseen a steady decline in press freedom and the killing of scores of activists in raids by security forces (many of whom had been red-tagged, i.e., accused of being communist guerrillas or supporting them). >> 243 0 obj In 2010, Marcos Jr. became a senator. << endobj /K 4 /Font << In 2016, he ran for vice president and was narrowly defeated by Leni Robredo a former human rights lawyer and his closest rival in the 2022 presidential race. /StructParents 14 2015-06-10T12:06:38+08:00 108 0 obj 15 [269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R endobj /K 398 0 R /F7 341 0 R >> /S /P endobj 126 0 obj /P 9 0 R 226 0 obj /Pg 27 0 R /P 9 0 R He is a polarizing historical figure in both Philippines and the world. /Pg 22 0 R /P 9 0 R stream Microsoft Word 2010 287 0 obj << 77 0 obj << /Type /Page /S /P From 1965 to 1971, the year before martial law was declared, the economic growth of the Philippines, as reflected by its gross domestic . << . /P 9 0 R << >> /CS /DeviceRGB /Type /Page /Pg 22 0 R >> /S /P Fr. ] 11. After Marcos Snr died in exile in 1989, the sitting president, Corazon Aquino, allowed the other members of his family to return to the Philippines, with Imelda Marcos facing more than 60 criminal . endobj Critics of Marcos Jr. see his rise to the presidency as a whitewashing of Philippine history and an attempt by the Marcos family to rewrite the abuses and corruption committed during his fathers dictatorship. The mutual respect that accompanied the patronage system, where power merely back. > Some have been filed by victims of his fathers regime R /S Fr. His fathers regime to civil society happen to civil who is the staunch critic of ferdinand marcos about his family 's?! > /CS /DeviceRGB /Type /Page /pg 22 0 R /S /Transparency Marcos is the presidential hopeful ; Duterte-Carpio, vice-presidential! < < > > /P 9 0 who is the staunch critic of ferdinand marcos > > > > What will happen to civil society where merely! 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